Freight Fundamentals

Third-Party Logistics (3PL)

Also called: 3PL provider

Definition

Outsourced logistics services provided by a specialist that may manage transportation, warehousing, fulfillment, or distribution.

In practical terms

A third-party logistics provider can handle one activity or operate an integrated logistics program. The scope is defined by the service agreement and can expand as a business grows.

Example

A retailer hires a third-party logistics provider to store inventory, fulfill orders, and arrange delivery.

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